Wikipedia - Belgian Cup

The Belgian Cup (French: Coupe de Belgique; Dutch: Beker van België [Dutch pronunciation: [ˈbeːkər vɑn ˈbɛlɣijə]]; German: Belgischer Fußballpokal) is the main knockout football competition in Belgium, run by the Royal Belgian FA. The competition started in 1908 with provincial selections as the "Belgian Provinces Cup". Starting from 1912 only actual clubs were allowed to partake. As of 1964, the Belgian Cup has been organised annually. Since the 2015–16 edition, the Belgian Cup is called the Croky Cup, for sponsorship purposes. The final traditionally takes place at the Heysel Stadium in Brussels.

The most successful cup club is Club Bruges with 11 Belgian cups in their possession. The current champions are Royal Antwerp FC, having beaten KV Mechelen 2–0 in the 2023 final. The winners are awarded a challenge cup and qualify for the UEFA Europa League and the Belgian Supercup.

History

Michel Preud'homme holding the Belgian Cup after winning it with KAA Gent in 2010.

First national cup competitions

The first cup competition ever in Belgium was held in 1907–08 but the teams were not actual teams but were provincial selections. The winner would be awarded a silver trophy by prince Albert. Football was especially played in Brussels and Antwerp. In West and East Flanders, notably Bruges and Ghent, football was also becoming more and more loved. In Wallonia, football was adored around the city of Liège. The province of West Flanders won to that of Antwerp by 6–2. The next year, the province of Antwerp beat that of Brabant by 5–2. The cup was then suspended after two years.

In 1912, the Belgian Cup made a first return. This time only actual clubs from the two highest levels were allowed to partake. 16 clubs would fight for the Kings' Cup in a knockout competition. Racing Club de Bruxelles won the first Belgian Cup for clubs, after beating RC de Gand in the final. The competition would return the next year. This time, preliminary rounds would be organised so regional could partake as well. Union Saint-Gilloise would go on and win this edition's final after extra time. Having already won the national league three weeks before, the team became the first double winners in Belgian football history. They would end up winning the cup the following year as well.

During the First World War, no organised association football was played in Belgium. It would take until 1926–27 for the Belgian Cup to make its comeback. t's also the first time the competition is officially named the Belgian Cup. This edition would be won by R Cercle Sportif Brugeois, the first Flemish team to achieve this. They also won the national league, which made them the second team to win the Belgian double. Unfortunately, the cup fell into disgrace among the leading clubs at the time. During the interbellum the competition would only be organised one more time, in 1935–36. The 1944 edition was never finished.

In 1953, the Belgian Cup made another comeback. This edition of the cup would be won by Standard Liège, the first Walloon team to do so. Three years later, a poll was organized after which the Belgian cup was stopped once again.

Gateway to Europe

The foundation of the European Cup Winners' Cup is the main reason an annual cup tournament was brought back to life in 1963-1964. The first four editions of this European Cup had no Belgian participants due to the absence of a national cup.

Since 1964, the Belgian Cup winner would be qualified for the European Cup Winners' Cup, until its discontinuation in 1999. From then on, the cupholders would get a place in the UEFA cup, which became the UEFA Europa League in ten years later. Since 2021, the winner will enter the European competition in the play-off round. Because teams have to play a fewer number of games compared to the national league to get a European ticket, the Belgian Cup was nicknamed 'The quickest way to Europe'. This meant the top teams grew more interest in the national cup, which increased the prestige of the competition. Due to all of this, the traditional big three of Belgian football (FC Bruges, RSC Anderlecht and Standard Liège) would win the cup the most times. The most successful cup club is Club Brugge KV with 11 cups followed by Anderlecht with 9 and Standard Liège with 8. Bruges would go on and win the double twice, in 1976–77 and 1995–96. Anderlecht has won one more, in 1964–65, 1971–72 and 1993–94. If the cup winner secures an equivalent or better (Champions League) European ticket through the league, the next available ticket in the league standings will be upgraded. In such a case, all subsequent tickets will also move up by one position.

KV Mechelen won the cup in 2019 as well as becoming champions in the First Division B, winning the small double. It was the second time a team from the second level won the cup and the first time it came with a European ticket. Due to being involved in a fraud scandal, the club wasn't allowed to enter the European competitions for a year. Their European ticket was passed on to Standard Liège based on the standings in the Jupiler Pro League. All the lower tickets were passed on as well. This meant that, of all teams, losing finalists KAA Gent got into the UEFA Europa League at the very last minute.

Picture taken during the 2019 final between Mechelen and Ghent.

Venues

The cupfinal is traditionally played in and around the capital. The editions before WWII were played in Jette, Uccle and Forest. The three finals in the 1950s were played in the Heysel Stadium in Brussels. Since the competitions annual return in 1964, this stadium has hosted the final. The only exceptions were between 1985 and 1987 and 1992–1995. During these years, the final was played four times in the Constant Vanden Stock Stadium in Anderlecht, twice in the Olympiastadium in Bruges and once in the Stade Maurice Dufrasne in Liège.

Venue City Finals
Heysel Stadium / King Baudouin Stadium Brussels 1954–1956, 1964–1984, 1988–1991, 1996-today
Constant Vanden Stock Stadium Anderlecht 1985, 1987, 1993, 1995
Maurice Dufrasne Stadium Liège 1994
Olympia Stadium / Jan Breydel Stadium Bruges 1986, 1992
Duden Park / Joseph Mariën Stadium Forest 1927, 1935
Goose Pond Stadium Uccle 1914
Joseph Bensstraat 124 (terrain Union SG) Uccle 1913
Jetsesteenweg 501 (terrain Daring CB) Jette 1912

Trophy

The first design was used for the three editions in the 1950s. Since 1964, a second design has been given to the cup winner. The ceremony takes place solely on the pitch and not on the grandstand. The winning team are entitled to keep the trophy for 11 months, until it's returned to the RBFA. This means the trophy is a real challenge cup and has gotten some bumps and scratches along the years. Every player and member of staff of the winning side is awarded a medal. Until the 2022 final, they got a minitature version of the trophy. The referees and losing side receive medals.

The current trophy features a silver loving-cup design. Ribbons in the victors' colors are tied along the ears. There's no real front or rear side, but a Dutch and French side. The Dutch side reads "Beker van België wisseltrofee aangeboden door dagblad Les Sports", the French side "Coupe de Belgique challenge offert par le journal Les Sports". Both statements have the same meaning and translate to "Belgian Cup challenge offered by newspaper Les Sports". Every victor since 1964 and the corresponding year are engraved on the cup as well.

Naming

The first two editions of the Belgian Cup were played with provincial sides. During this time, the competition was called Belgian Provinces Cup (Beker der Belgische Provincies in Dutch, Coupe des Provinces Belges in French). The editions before World War 1 were known as the Kings' Cup (Beker van de Koning in Dutch, Coupe du Roi in French). Every edition of the cup after 1918 was called the Belgian Cup (Beker van België in Dutch, Coupe de Belgique in French).

In the 1995–96 season, a sponsored name was first introduced. Coca-Cola had bought the naming rights for five seasons, and named the competition the Coca-Cola Cup. There was no sponsored name between 2001 and 2007. In January 2008, the Belgian FA announced Cofidis had bought the naming rights for 300,000 euros. Eight editions of the Cofidis Cup would be played. After Club Bruges won their 11th cup in 2015, Croky became the new main sponsor of the tournament. The Belgian cup is called the Croky Cup to date.

Sponsored logo used between 2016 and 2022.
Year Name
1908–1909 Belgian Provinces Cup
1912–1914 King's Cup
1927– now Belgian Cup
Sponsored names
1996–2001 Coca-Cola Cup
2008–2015 Cofidis Cup
2016– now Croky Cup
The Belgium Cup is an annual soccer tournament held in Belgium, showcasing the country's top football talent. It is one of the most prestigious and highly anticipated events in Belgian football, drawing teams from various divisions and regions across the nation.

The tournament features a knockout format, where teams compete against each other in a series of matches to advance to the next round. The matches are played in different stadiums throughout Belgium, providing an opportunity for fans to witness the action live and experience the vibrant atmosphere of the game.

The Belgium Cup brings together both professional and amateur teams, creating a platform for lesser-known clubs to showcase their skills and challenge established football powerhouses. This inclusivity adds an element of unpredictability and excitement to the tournament, as underdogs often surprise the favorites with their determination and passion for the game.

The competition is known for its intense and competitive matches, with players giving their all to secure victory for their respective teams. The Belgium Cup has witnessed numerous memorable moments, including stunning goals, dramatic comebacks, and nail-biting penalty shootouts, making it a thrilling spectacle for both players and spectators.

The tournament also holds significant importance in the Belgian football calendar, as the winner of the Belgium Cup earns a spot in the UEFA Europa League, providing an opportunity for the victorious team to compete on the European stage against other top clubs from across the continent.

The Belgium Cup not only showcases the talent and passion of Belgian football but also fosters a sense of unity and camaraderie among players, fans, and communities. It brings people together, creating a shared experience and celebrating the beautiful game in all its glory.

Overall, the Belgium Cup is a highly anticipated and prestigious soccer tournament that showcases the best of Belgian football. It combines fierce competition, thrilling matches, and a sense of community, making it a must-watch event for football enthusiasts and a source of pride for the nation.